V2EX had gone

Had Gone

释义 Definition

had gone:动词短语,go 的过去完成时形式,表示在过去某一时间点之前“已经去了/已经离开了/已经去过(且不在说话地点)”。(go 还有“进行、变得”等其他常见意思,但 had gone 这里主要体现时间先后关系。)

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/hd n/(英式); /hd n/(美式)

例句 Examples

She had gone home.
她已经回家了。

By the time we arrived at the station, the train had gone, so we had to wait for the next one.
等我们到车站时,火车早已开走,所以我们只能等下一班。

词源 Etymology

had 来自动词 have(“有/拥有”),在英语中常用作助动词构成完成时;gonego 的过去分词。go 源自古英语 gān(“走、去”)。合在一起,had gone 用来表达“在过去某时之前就已经去/离开”的完成意义。

相关词 Related Words

文学作品 Literary Works

  • Pride and Prejudice(Jane Austen):叙事中常用过去完成时(如 had gone)交代事件先后与人物行动的先前发生。
  • Great Expectations(Charles Dickens):回忆式叙述常借助过去完成时说明“在那之前已发生”的情节。
  • Jane Eyre(Charlotte Bront):描述人物经历与时间线推进时,过去完成时(包括 had gone)非常常见。
  • Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone(J.K. Rowling):以叙事节奏呈现“到某时为止已经……”的情境时常出现类似结构。
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